Who oversees the executive branch of the U.S. government?

The President oversees the executive branch of the U.S. government, serving as the head of state and government. This role includes enforcing laws, directing the operations of federal agencies, and making key policy decisions. The President also acts as the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, holds the power to sign legislation into law or veto it, and plays a crucial role in foreign affairs, including treaty negotiation and appointment of ambassadors.

The structure of the U.S. government is based on a system of checks and balances, which means that while the President leads the executive branch, the legislative branch (Congress) and the judicial branch (Supreme Court) have separate powers and responsibilities that ensure no single branch becomes too powerful. The Vice President, although second in command and an important part of the executive branch, primarily serves to support the President and preside over the Senate, rather than directly overseeing the executive branch as a whole.