What is a right that is only for United States citizens?

The right to run for federal office is indeed a right that is reserved exclusively for United States citizens. This includes positions such as President, Vice President, and members of Congress (both the Senate and the House of Representatives). The U.S. Constitution establishes this requirement to ensure that those who hold these significant offices have a direct stake in the affairs of the nation and are subject to the laws and policies that they help to create.

The other options encompass rights that are available to a broader range of individuals, including non-citizens in certain contexts. For example, lawful permanent residents and certain visa holders may be eligible to work legally in the U.S., and both citizens and non-citizens can typically travel within the country. Voting rights, while primarily held by citizens, can vary by state regarding local elections; some local jurisdictions have experimented with allowing non-citizens to vote in specific local elections. Therefore, the defining characteristic of running for federal office as a right limited to U.S. citizens highlights its importance in the framework of American democracy.