What does the "rule of law" imply in a democratic society?

The concept of the "rule of law" in a democratic society is a fundamental principle that asserts that everyone, regardless of their position or status, is subject to the law. This means that the law applies equally to all individuals and government officials alike, ensuring that no one holds power above the law. This fosters a sense of fairness, accountability, and justice within the legal system. It prevents arbitrary governance and protects citizens' rights by ensuring that laws are applied consistently and transparently, promoting trust in the legal framework.

The other choices suggest ideas that contrast with the principle of the rule of law. They imply a hierarchy where certain individuals or groups may not be bound by the law or where laws can be disregarded on a selective basis, which undermines the foundation of equality and justice in a democratic society.